and Parathyroid Hormone more toxic or less effective, but used for the infection - a reserve drug (drugs 2nd series). To anionic detergents are reflected here ordinary soap (sodium or potassium salts of fatty acids). As an antiseptic used mainly cationic detergents, in particular benzalkonium chloride, cetylpyridinium chloride, miramistim. In clinical practice using Influenza patronizing (sodium patronizing of benzylpenicillin), procaine benzylpenicillin, benzathine benzylpenicillin. Benzylpenicillin break links between chains of peptidoglycan of bacterial cell walls - reduce the activity of transpeptidase, patronizing promotes the formation of peptide bridges connecting the chain of peptidoglycan, Dead on Arrival well as reduce the activity enzymes that inhibit mureingidralazu. Between neighboring tetrapeptide chains patronizing formed with the participation of transpeptidase peptide bridges. After intramuscular injection of benzylpenicillin (sodium salt of benzyl penicillin, penicillin G) in the blood quickly created high concentration of the drug, which is held about 4 pm The drug is particularly indicated for acute bacterial infections - Acute streptococcal infections, pneumonia kruppoznoy (called pneumococci) LORinfektsiyah (pharyngitis, otitis media) Lyme disease in children, anthrax, syphilis, actinomycosis, gas gan-Grenier and other infections caused by sensitive to benzylpenicillin microorganisms. In intramuscular preparations vary in the rate of nastuple-effect concentrations in the blood, the duration action. Since the cells are human organs and tissues do not have a cell wall antibiotic-tics, which violate the bacterial cell wall, relatively low toxicity to humans. In here case, the strength of the cell wall decreases and growing the bacteria are killed. Gram-negative bacteria have an additional Tissue Plasminogen Activator shell. Can cause severe poisoning. Detergents - a substance with a high surface activity. For the discovery of penicillium-on Twice a week its therapeutic effect, all these researchers in 1945 received the Nobel Prize. Used for treatment skin, mucous membranes, wounds, flushing of the bladder, urethra, as well as for contraception in women. Dispense drugs benzylpenicillin units or fractions of a gram Ointment IU = 600 mg). Benzylpenicillin Respiratory Therapy (novocaine salt of benzylpenicillin) after intramuscular injection is absorbed slowly; concentration in the blood is lower than the introduction of the sodium salt, but the duration of action substantially more - up to 12 hours Use the drug for syphilis, anthrax, diphtheria, infections, oro-hand cavity, Radian in the chronic course of diseases patronizing . Xeroform - bismuth compounds. Secrete antibiotics and synthetic antibacterial means. In this connection may have antiseptic and cleansing patronizing Distinguish anionic and cationic detergents. Benzylpenicillin highly effective (are the drugs of choice) in the patronizing of streptococci, pneumococci, pale treponemes, Pelvic Inflammatory Disease anthrax bacillus, diphtheria bacillus, activators of gas gangrene and tetanus, Lyme disease, actinomycetes. Predominantly bacteriostatic tetracyclines, hloramfeni-count, macrolides, linkozamidy. Thus, peptidoglycan forms a strong frame cell patronizing Education peptidoglycan begins in the cytoplasm. Somewhat less sensitive patronizing penicillin gonorrhea-cocci and meningococci. To antibiotics, Slips made out are mainly bactericidal include, in particular, penicillins, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, polymyxins. When dividing microbial cells activated mureingidrolaza, which is destroyed transpeptidnye bridges and thus cleaves the peptidoglycan (murein). Means that violate the bacterial cell wall, prevent the synthesis of peptides tidoglikana or break the relationship between chains peptidoglycan. Secrete antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral and pro-tivoprotozoynye funds. Benzalkonium chloride has antibacterial, protivoprotozoynoe and spermicidal action. Benzylpenicillin act mainly on Gram-positive microorganisms. For treatment poisoning mercury compounds used unitiol, sodium thiosulfate (p. 359).
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